####018004115#### AXPZ20 KNHC 160848 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Fri May 16 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0830 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 11N86W to 06N130W. The ITCZ continues from 06N130W to beyond 05N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 04N to 11N and E of 119W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A surface ridge dominates the offshore forecast waters of Baja California extending SE to near the Revillagigedo Islands. This system supports moderate to fresh NW winds off the Baja California peninsula, with moderate seas. Gentle to moderate winds are blowing across the central and south parts of the Gulf of California. Elsewhere across the Mexican offshore waters, including the northern Gulf of California, light winds prevail. Moderate seas are noted elsewhere except for slight seas in the Gulf of California. For the forecast, the ridge will continue to dominate the weather pattern across the offshore waters of Baja California through the upcoming weekend, supporting moderate to fresh NW winds and moderate to rough seas. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas, primarily in SW swell, will prevail elsewhere. A low pres is forecast to develop near the northern Gulf of California by tonight producing fresh to strong S to SW winds through Sat night. Rough seas will develop over the offshore waters of California by fresh to strong northerly winds, reaching the waters N of Punta Eugenia Sun night into Mon. The swell will continue to propagate southward, mainly across the waters between 118W and 130W on Tue. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate NE winds prevail in the Gulf of Papagayo region. Light to gentle winds are elsewhere north of the monsoon trough. Gentle to moderate winds are south of the monsoon trough. Winds and seas are higher near thunderstorms along the monsoon trough. Moderate seas are between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands, while rough seas prevail south and SW of the Galapagos Islands. Elsewhere, moderate seas prevail in SW swell. For the forecast, abundant moisture drawn in by a very moist and unstable southerly wind flow is expected to persist across the offshore waters of Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia through the upcoming weekend, supporting the development of showers and thunderstorms over this area. Gentle to moderate winds will prevail across the region through Sun, then diminish on Mon. Slight to moderate seas, primarily in SW swell, will prevail elsewhere. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA.... A surface ridge prevails over the waters north of the ITCZ and west of 115W. The pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is supporting moderate to fresh trade winds north of the ITCZ and west of 115W, and a small area of strong winds W of 138W. Rough seas are noted from 10N to 26N W of 130W primarily in N swell. Another area of rough seas is noted N of 28N and E of 125W. Gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas are noted elsewhere in a mix of swell. For the forecast, the pressure gradient will continue to support moderate to fresh NE winds north of the ITCZ and west of 115W through early next week. The NW swell will combine with seas from trade winds from 10N to 20N west of 130W through at least Sat. A new swell event will reach the N waters Sun night into Mon, building rough seas N of 25N between 115W and 130W by late Mon. $$ ERA