####018005870#### AXNT20 KNHC 231950 CCA TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion...Corrected NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1815 UTC Wed Apr 23 2025 Corrected Atlantic Ocean section Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1745 UTC. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of Guinea Bissau near new, and continues southwestward to 05N21W, where it transitions to the ITCZ, and continues to 01N30W and to near 02S43W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is within north of the ITCZ between 25W-32W. Scattered moderate convection is along and just south of the Equator from 42W to just inland the coast of Brazil, and within 120 nm south of the ITCZ between 21W-27W. ...GULF OF AMERICA... High pressure ridging extends from the westward Atlantic westward across the eastern and central Gulf section. The related gradient is generally supporting gentle to moderate winds across the basin, except for fresh east to southeast winds in the central and eastern Bay of Campeche that are being enhanced by a trough that recently moved off the west coast of the Yucatan Peninsula. Both buoy and altimeter satellite data passes show seas of 3 to 5 ft, except for slightly higher seas of 4 to 6 ft in the central Gulf and lower seas of 2 to 4 ft in the north-central and NE Gulf sections. Both doppler radar displays and satellite imagery are showing rapidly increasing clusters of scattered to numerous thunderstorms over the NW Gulf, reaching to along the central and NE Texas coast. This activity is being enhanced by a mid-level shortwave trough that is crossing eastern Texas. Expect gusty winds and rough seas with this activity. For the forecast, high pressure centered northeast of the Gulf will bring mainly gentle SE winds and relatively tranquil marine conditions to the NE half of the basin into the weekend. The southern and western Gulf will experience moderate to fresh east to southeast winds during this same period, locally pulsing to strong off the NW Yucatan Peninsula each night as a diurnal trough affects the waters. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... The pressure gradient between high pressure north of the area and a 1009 mb Colombian low is currently allowing for mostly fresh northeast to east winds to exist in the south-central Caribbean, in the Windward and south of Hispaniola from 15N to 18N between 70W and 73W. A trough that is analyzed from just east of the Lesser Antilles to the far eastern part of the basin continues to disrupt the trades, causing winds to only be gentle over the E Caribbean. Seas are in the range of 3 to 6 ft, except for slightly higher seas of 5 to 7 ft in the south-central and southwestern sections of the sea. Satellite imagery depicts ample deep moisture over the eastern and southeastern sections of the seas due instability related to a jet stream branch located there. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are possible underneath these clouds, namely southeast of a line from the Leeward Islands to 15N67W and to the Gulf of Venezuela. For the forecast, high pressure centered north of the basin will support pulsing fresh to strong northeast winds in the Windward Passage, south of Cuba, and offshore Colombia at night. Moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere through the weekend. Scattered showers are possible over the eastern Caribbean during the next couple of days to the east of a trough that is over the northeast part of the basin. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...Corrected A broad surface trough is the dominant noted feature that covers the area from 17N to 29N between 52W and 67W, with a mean trough axis roughly extending from 29N59W to 22N61W and to near the Leeward Islands. A tight pressure gradient between it and the subtropical ridge to the north is allowing for fresh to strong east winds north of 25N between 52W and 67W along with seas of 8 to 11 ft. An area of mostly moderate rain, with embedded scattered showers and thunderstorms is noted to the east of the trough axis from 25N to 30N between 52W and 59W. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are to the south, from 23N to 25N between 53W and 57W. All of this activity is being mainly sustained by upper-level divergence found on the east side of the associated mid and upper-level trough that is noted on water vapor imagery to be north of about 25N and between 50W and 61W, where some locally near-gale force winds are likely in the more intense convection. Otherwise, moderate to fresh northeast winds continue over the Bahamas, Greater Antilles, and Straits of Florida. Moderate or lighter winds are elsewhere west of the surface trough. To the east of the surface trough, widespread moderate to fresh easterly trades dominate those waters with seas of 5 to 8 ft, with the exception of east of 20W and north of 20N where fresh to strong northeast winds are present. Moderate or lighter winds along with moderate seas are east of about 20W and south of 20N. For the forecast west of 55W, the above described winds associated to the aforementioned surface trough will continue today, but gradually diminish beginning tonight as the trough weakens and the pressure gradient relaxes into the weekend. $$ Aguirre