####018004112#### AXNT20 KNHC 251038 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1215 UTC Fri Apr 25 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1020 UTC. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough reaches the Atlantic through the coast of Senegal at 13N16W and continues southwestward to 01N22W. The ITCZ extends from 01N22W to 01N35W to 01N50W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is observed from 04S to 09N between 08W and 27W. Scattered moderate convection is elsewhere within 150 nm either side of the ITCZ. ...GULF OF AMERICA... High pressure of 1026 mb located over the NW Atlantic waters extend a ridge SW across most of the Gulf while a surface trough came off the Yucatan Peninsula earlier tonight and now it moves across the eastern Bay of Campeche. The resultant pressure gradient between these features is supporting moderate to fresh E to SE winds basin-wide along with moderate seas W of 87W per SOFAR buoys and oil platforms data. Otherwise, slight seas are present E of 87W. For the forecast, a ridge will dominate the Gulf waters the remainder of the week into the upcoming weekend supporting gentle to moderate E to SE winds and moderate seas. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong speeds over the east and central Bay of Campeche through Tue night due to local effects related to a thermal trough coming off the Yucatan Peninsula. Winds of moderate to fresh speeds are forecast in the Straits of Florida through the period due to prevalent high pressure NE of the area. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... The combination of abundant moisture in the eastern Caribbean and divergence aloft results in widespread cloudiness and scattered showers over that area. The pressure gradient between a 1026 mb high pressure in the NW Atlantic and lower pressures in northern Colombia supports fresh to locally strong NE-E winds off NW Colombia, and moderate to fresh NE winds in the Windward Passage and lee of Cuba. Seas in these regions are 4-6 ft. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, high pressure north of the basin combined with the Colombian low will support fresh to locally strong trade winds offshore Colombia at night through early Sat. Moderate to fresh NE winds are expected in the Windward Passage and the lee side of Cuba through Tue night. Otherwise, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere into early next week. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... The subtropical Atlantic is under the influence of an expansive 1028 mb high pressure centered a few hundred miles southwest of the Azores and its associated ridge. The ridge is weakened by a pair of surface troughs located just NNE of Puerto Rico. The pressure gradient between the subtropical ridge in the NW Atlantic and lower pressures associated with the troughs supports fresh to locally strong NE-E winds over much of the SW North Atlantic, especially between 60W and 75W. Seas in these waters are 5-9 ft. Moderate to fresh NE to E winds and rough seas to 9 ft are present over much of the subtropical waters E of 45W as well as across the tropical waters E of 52W. For the forecast west of 55W, the pressure gradient between high pressure over the NW Atlantic and a surface trough to the N of Puerto Rico will continue to support fresh to locally strong NE winds and rough seas N of 23N between 60W and 70W through tonight. Looking ahead, a cold front may move southward, between Florida and 65W, late Sunday into Monday followed by moderate to fresh N to NE winds. $$ Ramos