####018004149#### AXPZ20 KNHC 100232 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Sat May 10 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0300 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: A late season gap wind event is expected in the Tehuantepec region overnight as a ridge builds across the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Mountains in Mexico, behind a cold front moving across the Gulf of Mexico. Winds are forecast to reach gale force beginning Sat morning and possibly last through Mon morning. Building seas to around 13 ft are expected with this event Sat night into Sun, with the plume of seas in excess of 8 ft reaching as far west as 100W on Sun. Climatologically, the first gale-force event of the season occurs in mid-October, with the final gale-force event occurring in late March or early April. Occasionally, gale-force events may occur as early as September, and as late as May. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 10N84W to 08N110W. The ITCZ extends from 08N110W to beyond 05N140W. Scattered moderate convection is active from 07N to 09N between 90W and 100W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A surface ridge extends from 1025 mb high pressure near 37N130W southeastward toward the Revillagigedo Islands. This pattern is supporting gentle to moderate NW breezes north of 20N and light breezes farther south. Seas are 4 to 6 ft overall, except for 2 to 4 ft in the Gulf of California. For the forecast, aside from the gale-force gap wind event in the Gulf of Tehuantepec described in the Special Features section, a ridge will continue to dominate the offshore waters of Baja California this weekend supporting gentle to moderate NW winds. By Mon, strengthening high pressure west of area should enhance the NW winds to fresh conditions west of the Baja California peninsula. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas, primarily in SW swell, will prevail elsewhere. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Gentle to moderate NE to E winds are noted offshore Nicaragua and downwind to about 90W while light and variable winds are seen elsewhere across the Central America and Colombia offshore waters. Gentle to moderate southerly winds are observed per scatterometer data between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands. Seas are generally 5 to 7 ft in SW swell. For the forecast, moderate to fresh NE to E winds are expected in the Papagayo region most of the forecast period, increasing to fresh to strong speeds Sun night, and again Mon night. Elsewhere mainly light to gentle winds are expected through early next week, except between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands where gentle to moderate southerly winds are expected. Slight to moderate seas, primarily in SW swell, will prevail over the next several days. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA.... A ridge extends from a 1025 mb high pressure located north of area near 37N130W and covers the waters north of the ITCZ and west of 110W. The pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is forcing only moderate to fresh NE trades with seas 7 to 8 ft in mixed wind waves and NW swell from 09N to 15N west of 120W. Elsewhere, winds are gentle to moderate and seas are 5 to 7 ft in mixed swell. For the forecast, a ridge will continue to dominate most of the waters north of the ITCZ and west of 110W through early next week, supporting moderate to fresh NE to E winds across the trade wind zone with seas in the 6 to 8 ft range. $$ Christensen