FXUS65 KRIW 031105 AFDRIW Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Riverton WY 505 AM MDT Sat May 3 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Warm and dry conditions expected today. Temperatures will peak around 15 degrees above normal. - A system will begin to push into the area Sunday. Isolated showers and thunderstorms are expected across the area, especially across western and southern Wyoming. - Widespread rain and mountain snow is expected Monday through Tuesday, especially across central Wyoming. - Precipitation may lead to elevated river levels Tuesday, mainly across central Wyoming. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 502 AM MDT Sat May 3 2025 High pressure will dominate today as the ridge reaches its maximum extent over Wyoming. Accordingly, mostly clear skies are expected, with little chance of precipitation across the area. High today will peak around 15 degrees above normal as 700mb temperatures reach nearly 10C. Humidity values will drop into the low teens today across lower elevations, though relatively light wind will help to mitigate fire weather concerns. The ridge begins to break down on Sunday as a longwave trough approaches from the West Coast. At the same time, an associated 500mb low will deepen across southern California. This will bring the leading impacts from this system to Wyoming as moisture surges northward. Showers and thunderstorms should kick off by early afternoon, moving from southeast to northwest across the area given the location of the low to our southwest. This activity will be fairly widespread through the afternoon, though with the best chances across western and southern areas. In reality, much of the area will remain warm and dry again, with temperatures possibly even peaking a little higher than Saturday for locations east of the Divide. While brief heavy rainfall is possible with any storms, the primary concern will be strong outflow winds given the still drier boundary layer. Fire weather concerns may creep up a bit given the outflow wind potential, though widespread strong winds are not expected. Guidance is coming into better agreement with the progression of the low by Monday. The most likely scenario is for the low to track from southern Arizona to the Four Corners region Monday afternoon, and then move more easterly through Tuesday. This will further increase moisture over Wyoming, leading to a respectable precipitation event over the area. This will be most notable across central Wyoming where a prolonged period of northeasterly upsloping flow will be realized. Forecast precipitable water values are over 0.60", which would put it near the climatological maximum for this time of year at KRIW (SPC Sounding Climatology). Precipitation amounts across central Wyoming are generally in the 0.50" to 1" range, with the higher values toward the northeasterly facing mountain slopes. This includes the Lander and Casper areas, which currently have about a 70% chance of seeing at least 1" of precipitation during the period from Monday through Tuesday. Elsewhere, accumulations are generally expected to be under half an inch. 700mb temperatures approaching negative 6C Tuesday morning certainly mean mountain snow, and likely even a mix or a change to all snow for a time in the lower elevations as well. The primary concern with this event, while not particularly high, is the potential for river and small stream flooding. Elevated river levels can be expected, aided in part by the warm weekend preceding the rain. Precipitation will come to an end Tuesday evening. Further ahead, ensemble cluster guidance continues to indicate a quick return to rising 500mb heights by Wednesday. This favors warmer and drier conditions through the end of next week. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 422 AM MDT Sat May 3 2025 High pressure will bring VFR conditions to all TAF sites through 12Z Sunday. Wind will be generally 15 knots or less everywhere. The only clouds will be some cumulus over the mountain ranges and a few mid level clouds generally from Interstate 80 and southward. && .RIW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Myers AVIATION...Hattings